XHTML is a markup language intended to replace HTML as the standard for web pages, and it is a language that adapts HTML to XML.
What is XHTML, and What are its Features and Advantages?
Since the first version of XHTML is just the XML version of HTML, it has the same functionality by default but is stricter and more specific than XML. Its purpose is to create a better presentation of information using web standards.
The W3C created the XHTML standard alongside its work on HTML. They released the initial version (1.0) on January 26, 2000. Following that, they published a draft for version 1.1. They also published a draft for version 2.0, which aimed to add more features and make essential changes compared to its earlier versions.
XHTML, a powerful language for creating web content, may offer partial design support for some small devices. Devices with low resources often need to meet the complete feature set of HTML.
You need a fully equipped computer to use and access the WWW service. This need can prevent many people from accessing online information and services on their own devices.
Subgrouping HTML helps define identical subsets, which is crucial in avoiding problems. Creating apps for diverse web users with inconsistent features will pose a formidable challenge.
Communities use XHTML Basic to create and share straightforward content. With extensions, people can make different kinds of documents. It allows all web users to see Basic documents.
Information devices perform only the intended tasks designed for specific uses. Several devices, such as phones, TVs, PDAs, game machines, and smartwatches, fall into this category.
XHTML Types
Compact HTML (CHTML), Wireless WML, and HTML 4.0 Guidelines for Mobile Access are information device structures.
These documents have introductions, hyperlinks, forms, tables, photos, and metadata. In short, these features led to the emergence of Basic design.
Many people are familiar with HTML’s attributes, making it easy to understand how to mix modules from different languages. XHTML Modularization and HTML4 modules also support Basic.
The Basic permits different languages, while HTML4 is suitable for desktops and may not work on most devices. Because it uses HTML subsets and features, it’s interoperable and scalable online.
It stands out from HTML due to its ability to create subsets for developing more interactive and engaging content.
Content creators can generate subsets using this structure, which is the main distinction between XHTML and HTML. This capability allows them to produce content that is more enriched and user-interactive.
What are the Features of XHTML?
By default, the style element does not support it, but you can fix this problem using external style sheets. You can add external style sheets to the page by using link elements. Additionally, you can link style information to the created structure using div and span elements.
The structure of a website differs significantly from its presentation to the user. A user agent’s support for downloading style files is crucial to achieving a user-friendly display. With help, one can tailor the presentation to the visitor’s device using the media element.
Devices with limited hardware power may not support Script and NoScript elements. As a result, a suitable design should display the relevant content on such devices.
Some devices may not display specific fonts correctly on websites. To fix this, you can create style files that work with the user’s device and prevent compatibility issues.
Brief Review on the Use of It
XHTML is a language that adds text, links, and interactive features to web pages. Content developers can add extensions to this language to provide more flexibility. It creates a common language supported by various user agent types and ensures interoperability.
Advantages of XHTML
1. Extensibility
New web communication tech eliminates the need for HTML structure and browsers for support updates. Defining tags or attributes to incorporate and use new features is possible.
2. Portability
The portability of this feature enhances web page viewing and presentation on various devices, both old and new. It has increased the use of web content on mobile devices.